Forum Archive Index - September 2003
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[sharechat] RBD debt profile
I have run the ruler over Restaurant Brands debt profile, comparing the
term debt with the after tax profit (excluding abnormals) over five
years. If you divide the first figure by the second you get the number
of years that RBD would take to pay back their term debt if all the
profits were diverted to doing just that.
Here are the figures
FY2003: $30.377m/$11.014m= 2.75years
FYmar2002: $31.610m/$12.160m= 2.60years
FYnov2001: $76.425m/$12.200m= 6.26years
FY2000: $79.182m/$12.600m= 6.28years
FY1999: $51.050m/$13.100m= 3.90years
FY1998: $55.550/$8.1m= 6.85years
This shows that at the year ended February 2003 the debt position of
RBD was quite conservative on an historical basis. Put another way,
the RBD profit could halve in FY2004 and the banks wouldn't blink.
I have previously identified an issue with goodwill, which I believe is
overstated in the RBD accounts after the Eagle Boys purchase. If we
take the difference between the original Pizza Hutt goodwill per store
and the goodwill associated with the ex-Eagle Boy outlets (all 53 of
them) then we can get a measure of how much 'extra goodwill' is on
the books.
($437,736-$271,621)x53= $8.8m
However, and this is the important point, if such an adjustment were
made to the accounts it will have *no effect at all* on the above
payback periods I have calculated. The reason for this is that writing
off an intangible asset makes no difference to a company's debt. The
debt remains unchanged, exactly as it was before.
Now, if instead. we use a more traditional measure of debt, the debt
ratio (Long Term Debt/Common Shareholders Equity), a slightly
different picture emerges:
FY2003(debt ratio)=$30.377m/$52.013m= 58%
And now the adjusted version where $8.8m in goodwill is written off:
(debt ratio adjusted)=$30.377m/($52.013m-$8.8m)=70%
Traditionalists may find that an alarming deterioration in financial
position. However, Winner69 has suggested that RBD is a strong
cash flow business, and I suggest that doesn't have large capital
expenditure requirements. By implication Winner suggests that any
deterioration in the traditional debt statistics should be ignored. I tend
to agree with him.
SNOOPY
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