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Re: [sharechat] Theories


From: "Cristine Kerr" <criskerr@optusnet.com.au>
Date: Thu, 8 Apr 2004 16:58:20 +1000


Found this today and thought it might be of interest to the group.
 
 
Marking the close, or Ramping
Making a purchase or sale of a security near the close of the day's trading, with the objective of affecting published prices, particularly the reported closing price. This might be done to avoid margin calls (when the trader's position is not self-financed), to support a flagging price or to affect the valuation of a portfolio (called "window dressing"). A common indicator is trading in small parcels of the security just before the market closes.
 
 
Hope you have a great time with your families over the long weekend,
Cris

--- Original Message -----
Sent: Thursday, April 08, 2004 10:02 AM
Subject: Re: [sharechat] Theories for Allan Potts

Hi Allan,
 
I am familiar with the fundamentals and there is no FA reason for MUL to drop in price. I have also been tracking the intraday closely over about 3 weeks or so which is very time consuming but also very enlightening.
 
There has been a clearly evident strategy to reduce the SP and I theorize some have seen an opportunity to profit from short selling or day/short-term trading though I believe a majority of day/short-term traders have begun to lose interest (evidenced in lower volumes).
 
From what I've seen, I believe we're very close to the end of this narrow trading band and much depends on the success or otherwise of any strategies at play.
 
The direction (up or down) therefore, is going to be decided by the heavier weighting, i.e.; those buying MUL's med to long term potential V strategy in play (a. buy at a cheaper price OR b. short-sell OR both)
 
Philosophically speaking, a strategy to push a price down causes short-term damage to a share's value. A strategy to push a price down through a support line causes long-term damage to a share's value.
 
A) If an entity is pushing the MUL price down (for the purpose of picking up MUL cheaper) they are likely to shoot themselves in the foot if they succeed in pushing through the support as this 'heavy handed' strategy is likely to create a deeper and far longer negative influence on their investment as well as creating their own worst enemy - the investor who has been burnt by the strategy.
 
Result - they would be able to pick up all the MUL they want at the price they're targeting but are likely to find they have negatively over-influenced the value of the stock (devalued the stock) to the point that the negative repercussion will reverberate for quite some time to come - catch 22.
 
B) If an entity is pushing the price down through 'short selling' for short-term profit only, i.e.; has no interest in MUL as a growth stock; they are unlikely to have any concern for short or long-term damage to the stock's value (or shareholders).
 
So, my theory is that if there is a continued push toward breaching support, the likeliest over-riding strategy is one of 'short selling'.
 
This means an SP rise for MUL would likely trigger an upward rally of nice proportions as short sellers would have to repurchase all the MUL shares they 'borrowed' and must 'repay' to ensure they limit erosion of their profits.
 
Interesting times.
 
Thanks for your input Allan. How are my conspiracy theories progressing?
 
Regards,
Cris
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Thursday, March 25, 2004 3:37 PM
Subject: [sharechat] Short selling answer to Cris.


Hi Cris,

In the US regular stocks can only be sold short on an uptick in price.  This is an attempt to slow the downward spiral you allude to.  This however, does not stop people from shorting and shorting and shorting and driving the stock down as there will be many downticks in between their shorts.

The first step to defeating shorts that are driving down a fundamentally good stock is to keep track of the total volume of shares sold short.  As an example, (numbers made up for simplicity) let's say there is a float of 15,000,000 shares with another 5,000,000 closely held by people who are just not going to sell. (Family, trust funds etc.)  Some guys decide to short the stock at say $100.00 per share, drive down the  price to $50.00 and buy back at that price. (covering their shorts)  As the short position builds, you realize what's going on and keep track of the number of shares sold short.  Over here they are published regularly, so it's relatively easy to keep tally on them. You learn that they have sold 10,000,000 shares short.  This represents 2/3 of the float and 50% of the totality of shares issued.  The price of your fundamentally solid stock is now say $60.00, but they're still trying to drive it to $50.00 and you know it's worth $100.00.

Buy as much as you, your family and friends can possibly afford and go to chat sites letting everyone one who will listen know that the shorts appear to be beating the price of shares down in order to   profit from their short sales.  Result "A SHORT SQUEEZE".  Since your purchases will be driving the price of the stock up and the shorts are committed to cover their shorts at some point the rise in value will be tolerated at first, but as it nears say $80.00 and they see their profits evaporating, they will panic and try to get out.  To get out, they have to buy, which further drives the price up and adds to their losses.

Now this is a simple example to illustrate the basic principal.  It also explains why bear market rallies are so quick and violent.  It's the shorts attempting to exit their positions.  Actually the reverse of a panic selling crash. Over here there are services that continually watch for large short positions building in stocks that are sound and increasing in price.  The higher the short position the better, because it guarantees a Hugh reservoir of buyers to further push prices up when the squeeze starts.  Actually it's fun to watch when you've taken the long position and watch the stock jump 10 to 40% in one day.

On the other hand when you've shorted a stock because you think it's a dog and along comes a buyout offer 25% higher than the market   price -- you get killed!!!!  I've been through both situations.  Hope the illustration of the general principal helps -- on the other hand you may already know all this.  I  pass it along because I know that short selling is not as widespread in the NZ and Aussie markets as it is here, where just about anyone with a margin account can short a stock that is available to be shorted.

Cheers,  GO NAIL THOSE SHORTS!!!!

Allan




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