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From: | "Adrian Ellingham" <raellingham@xtra.co.nz> |
Date: | Mon, 29 Sep 2003 10:54:11 +1200 |
I think smasha hits the nail on the head when it
comes to investing (against trading). One has to develop a portfolio based
on some sort of logical concept. He has a portfolio based on income,
core and growth shares as set out in his e-mail and what appear to
be some reasonable choices in those areas.
Another suggestion is an
economy concept which succeeds is as
follows:
(a) Look at the core aspects of the modern economy operating
in, say, New Zealand and Australia;
(b) Break those aspects down into your own headings - as
many as you may choose - banking, telecommunications, transport. farming,
export, gambling, retail, chemicals, property, etc etc;
(c) Analyse which aspects appear to be essential -
ie: they are not going to go away;
(d) Disregard those areas which you may feel are not
performing at all well - forestry, airlines, etc;
(e) Finally, select the company which you think best
represents the sectors/s in which you choose to invest and which from
investigation appears to be actually performing well both in its
business and for the shareholders;
(f) Do not buy into a company with the cheapest
available shares necessarily. (The cost of the shares will only determine
the number of shares that you can afford, not the quality of the
investment.)
The main point of such investing is to do the
research and make an informed decision. I accept that some,
like the chartists, (I find Phaedrus most interesting)
have their arguments, but that is only part of the story. I
think charting is perhaps more appropriate for those who chose to trade the
market. Nothing beats doing your homework first. Read
widely! Use the Internet! It may be stating the obvious,
but there is no real science to it, just time and careful attention to
detail. That is how Ron Brierley has always operated even if really
looking for opportunities and not necessarily good long term
investments .
A well run company in an essential sector
will normally produce reasonable levels of both income and capital growth
in the medium to long term and out-perform the market in general . I
consider this economy concept as rather pragmatic approach and perhaps it is
along the Warren Buffet school of investing.
I would think a portfolio in ten to twelve essential sectors
based on this economy concept can do well and may lead to an early retirement if
built up steadily. Look back five years and
consider the following as examples:
Banking - Westpac, Bendigo Bank (Aus- a winner !!
)
Transport/Property - Auckland Airport
Farming - Wrightson
Export - Port of Tauranga, Ports of Auckland
Gambling - Sky City, Tabcorp (Aus)
Chemicals - Orica (Aus)
General - GPG, Infratil.
There will always be some disappointments and mistakes can be
made. In telecommunications, Telecom has disappointed, but
Telecom will not go away. The dividends are regular and perhaps there
will be better times to come. Forestry has been a Cinderella
industry for shareholders to date, but read Terry Hall's comments in
yesterday's Sunday Star Times if you seek a little
optimism. Airlines in general - perhaps to be avoided, but then look
ar Ryan Air in the UK. Can Air New Zealand foot it
successfully as a budget airline? Virgin/Pacific Blue
sounds great but read the article in this mornings Dominion
Post as a bit of an eye opener on that
operation.
You won't always win, but if you can get, say, two-thirds of
your choices rightl in the long term, you should be well ahead of the
pack, and you can always adjust your portfolio to cash up and/or
replace the non-performers as may become desirable. All this goes with
riding out the highs and lows, not punting on rumours and
all those numerous other factors, predictable or otherwise, which affect
the market.
Sound boring? Not really, and I believe it
works!
Skelessi.
(Discl: Hold some of the above companies)
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