----- Original Message -----
Sent: Sunday, October 08, 2000 11:17
AM
Subject: [sharechat] Re: Buffett & NZ
Shares
Sorry, I feel a bit like Don Quiotte (sp?)
butting into this pertinent debate on the NZ economy.
Before I continue, my contributions on this topic are based
entirely on what I have gleaned from a significant amount of reading about
Buffett et al. and I am eager for those more experienced to correct and
enlighten me further.
For those folk following the Buffett thread I believe it's
important to remember that the lists of criteria are for Buffett, shall we
say, the "qualitative" part of the analysis and may make up 50% of the
picture. The "quantitative" part, which relies heavily on the former is the
real nuts 'n bolts of what Buffetts principles are based on and what prompts
him into pushing the buy button.
Buffett uses his qualitative analysis to help him predict
the future earning potential of a company to the greatest degree of certainty.
He then calculates what that earning stream is worth today and whether he can
buy that future earning at a discount.
So when you are looking at the qualitative analysis,
remember what you are looking for in that analysis is what it will
individually and collectively tell you about not only the economic stability
of the company today but also it's long term fundamentals.
With this in mind then we should maybe prioritize the
criteria listed in previous postings. For me one of the most valuable
indicators is be found very quickly in the wonderful Datex Year Book and in
particular the five year financial summary (take it easy you ramp
busters, I don't own shares in this Datex company and I'm not married to the
CFO's fifth cousin).
I like to look at the "Financial Summary" section for each
company and without even touching a calculator cast my eyes over the five year
trends for Net Profit, EPS and Return on Equity. Then I quickly pick up the
calculator and equate the Net Margin ( net profit / revenue) for each of the
periods provided. For you MBA types this is simple stuff, well it has to be
'cos my math ability is very simple. But it does provide an immediate picture
of a whole bunch of indicators. For example profit margin tells you how
effectively management has been controlling expenditure over a long
period.
So looking at BCH and SAN for example:
BCH: 99, 98, 97, 96,
95
Net Profit: 13453, 11109, 9013, 7030, 4604
Net Margin(%): 26, 25.7, 25, 22, 17
EPS(c): 17.6, 14.5, 11.8, 9.2, 6.5
ROE(%): 46.3, 39.5, 33, 26.3, 17.6
Sanford (SAN):
NP: 53868, 25620, 19019, 25044, 29152
NM: 15, 8, 6, 7, 8
EPS: 55.2, 24.1, 18.2,
23.5, 28.7
ROE: 15.5, 10.6, 7.6, 10,
13.2
Now it may well be that SAN is getting on top of things and
that the last two years have shown an improvement but the trends and
consistency are so much stronger for BCH.
The next step is to look at the other criteria on the list
and see how these two companies perform. e.g.. how much capex is required by
both companies to keep performing and to stay competitive?
Cheers, Brian
PS I think WAM is worth considering for the
list.